A professional approach to your eye health

Here are some of the most dangerous eye conditions that can threaten your vision:

• Glaucoma – an increase in intraocular pressure that can damage the optic nerve and lead to vision loss. In its early stages, the disease often has no symptoms.
• Cataract – a clouding of the eye’s lens which, if left untreated, can result in complete vision loss. However, at later stages it can be treated with surgery.
• Retinal detachment – a condition in which the retina separates from the back wall of the eye, potentially causing rapid vision loss. Symptoms include flashes of light and “floating” spots.
• Diabetic retinopathy – a complication of diabetes that damages the blood vessels of the retina and can lead to blindness. In its early stages, it may be asymptomatic.
• Macular dystrophy – a disease affecting the central part of the retina (the macula), impairing central vision. This can make reading and other daily tasks more difficult.
• Eye infections and inflammations (for example, conjunctivitis or keratitis) – can damage eye tissues and, if left untreated, lead to vision loss.

Laser vision correction is an effective and safe procedure that eliminates the need for glasses or contact lenses. There are several types of laser vision correction, such as LASIK, FemtoLASIK, and PRK. All of these methods use a laser to reshape the cornea so that light is properly focused on the retina.

The procedure involves several steps:

• Preparation: The doctor examines the eyes, measures the thickness of the cornea, and checks other parameters to make sure laser correction is suitable.

• Correction process: Under local anesthesia, a laser is used to change the shape of the cornea. The procedure takes only a few minutes for each eye.

• Postoperative period: After the correction, you may feel slight burning or discomfort, but recovery usually happens quickly. It’s important to follow the doctor’s recommendations to prevent complications.

Who is laser vision correction suitable for?

• People with myopia, hyperopia, or astigmatism whose vision has been stable for the past year.
• Those who do not wish to wear glasses or contact lenses.
• Individuals over 18 years of age, whose vision has fully developed.

However, laser correction is not suitable for everyone—for example, those with certain eye conditions (such as glaucoma, cataracts, or serious corneal or retinal disorders). To find out if laser correction is right for you, a consultation with an ophthalmologist is necessary.

You should see an ophthalmologist if you notice any of the following symptoms:

• Blurred vision or worsening eyesight.
• Persistent eye pain or headaches, especially when reading or working on a computer.
• Frequent eye redness, itching, or tearing.
• Light sensitivity (photophobia), unusual visual phenomena (such as “flashes” or “shadows”).
• Changes in your visual field or “floating” spots.

If you experience these symptoms, it’s important to consult a doctor for timely diagnosis and treatment.